Origins of the ROTJ Vader helmets: JY thread continuation

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I realize this is a another digression, but it is based on a comment someone posted in the JRX ROTJ JY thread, I am compelled to mention that Brian Muir didn't just work on ANH but also did a bit of work for TPM. But I am sure that will be something we can enjoy learning about more from his forthcoming book... :)
 
Actually I would. :love

Don, I was told that there was only one pull from the ROTS production mold, but I don't understand that since you worked on the reveal ROTS mask and there was the hero mask which wasn't cut in half. So were there only two pulls? I realize I am digressing but hey, it isn't every day one can cover so much ground at once. :thumbsup Also it is my understanding that there was just the one final production mold for the ROTS mask/helmet even though it went through stages of refinement.

Oh and I guess technically the Master Replicas helmet master would have been a third pull.

I wasn't in the prop shop when they made the Vader (they were really weird about visitors), but I was allowed in at one point and they showed my what they were up to with making the symmetrical Vader. This was me:

:rolleyes

"I could hear the voices of millions of fans crying out..."

Press release propaganda about the number of pulls...I don't know how many they did in Sydney, but we did at least 4 (maybe 5) that I can remember, since the mask I made was culled from several castings. I 'm pretty sure I used at least three castings ( I screwed up a little...:$), and Mike Jobe, the gentleman doing the castings, tried a couple of times to get it very thin and lightweight. I don't know about you guys, but the first casting rarely turns out perfect, so several are always made. Not sure of the disposition of those reject castings, but they were meant to be destroyed.

However, there was only one set of molds for the ROTS Vader.

--Don
 
Don, does the ANH mask you say is in the archives look like this (I just show two different color versions of the same photo)?

Elstreecoloreffect.jpg


This photo was taken at Elstree Studios, although we had a discussion on the Prop Den as to when it might have been taken.

According to certain features like the mouth grills (which match absolutely perfectly) and flaws in the lenses of the eyes, I concluded this was the original ANH mask. But the whip suggests it was around 1979 at the earliest since that would be during the production of Raiders of the Lost Ark. It just seems hard to pin down whether the original ANH helmet ended up in the archives or in the UK somewhere.
 
I wasn't in the prop shop when they made the Vader (they were really weird about visitors), but I was allowed in at one point and they showed my what they were up to with making the symmetrical Vader. This was me:

:rolleyes

"I could hear the voices of millions of fans crying out..."

Press release propaganda about the number of pulls...I don't know how many they did in Sydney, but we did at least 4 (maybe 5) that I can remember, since the mask I made was culled from several castings. I 'm pretty sure I used at least three castings ( I screwed up a little...:$), and Mike Jobe, the gentleman doing the castings, tried a couple of times to get it very thin and lightweight. I don't know about you guys, but the first casting rarely turns out perfect, so several are always made. Not sure of the disposition of those reject castings, but they were meant to be destroyed.

However, there was only one set of molds for the ROTS Vader.

--Don


Very interesting, thanks. Yes that's what I understood as well, just the one final mold. So the mold went to ILM which is where you worked on the reveal helmet? Or did you work in Sydney? The reason I ask is that maybe there really was just one pull done in Sydney and then it went into your hands for the reveal work, otherwise I can't account for that claim. Yes it is my understanding the castings were thin (seems all the original OT castings as well were fairly thin). Do you think perchance you would be able to recognize one of the 4 or 5 pulls if you saw it?
 
OMG. Everyone stop posting for a minute. I go away for a couple hours and come back to mountains of incorrect info slipping by. Hold on, I'll try to go over it all one by one. :wacko


.
 
OMG. Everyone stop posting for a minute. I go away for a couple hours and come back to mountains of incorrect info slipping by. Hold on, I'll try to go over it all one by one. :wacko


.


You're serious, aren't you?

--Don
 
Very interesting, thanks. Yes that's what I understood as well, just the one final mold. So the mold went to ILM which is where you worked on the reveal helmet? Or did you work in Sydney? The reason I ask is that maybe there really was just one pull done in Sydney and then it went into your hands for the reveal work, otherwise I can't account for that claim. Yes it is my understanding the castings were thin (seems all the original OT castings as well were fairly thin). Do you think perchance you would be able to recognize one of the 4 or 5 pulls if you saw it?


It was my experience the OT castings were actually kind of thick.

I did all my work on Vader at ILM...unless Gino knows otherwise.:cool

--Don
 
What I meant about thin is that the masks tend to be relatively thin in the rear....the Paul Allen is like that, the archive ROTJ masks are like that...and according to Kermit the screen ANH mask was like that....certainly thicker in the face area or in parts of the helmet (dome)...
 
Ok, sorry for the delay.
Some of this stuff I don't like to talk about, but since everyone else is playing, I might as well too.

PS,
Don, don't think badly of me for correcting some of these statements, I still consider you THE MAN. :thumbsup


I have a DP fiberglass facemask and it has that taller mounting ring, that's why I was wondering if they were related. I've seen a few DP ones and they all look like the tour mounting system.

Yes the DP helmet has the same tall mount ring as the promo helmets.
If I recall correctly, Steve Sansweet's promo Vader helmet is what was used as the basis for this piece. (I don't know if he realizes his helmet is a promo version or not).


What do you mean by re-worked for ESB? Just that the chin vent was cut out a bit and a mounting ring added? Because otherwise the ESB masks are nearly identical to ANH. The helmet (dome) was modified very slightly.

ALL the helmets made for ESB came from a mold taken directly off the screen used ANH.
The faceplates and domes were individually modified for conversion into what we see in ESB. The ESB helmets were refurbished for use in ROTJ.
No brand new helmets were created for ROTJ.


The conversion from the ANH style base helmet includes the following mods.
These mods were performed individually on each helmet for ESB.


- Cutting out the larger size chin vent. Since they are all individually cut, they all vary slightly in size.
- Adding the found part flange to the top of the facemask, then hand bondo-ing the gap in the front. Real individual screws are added into the flange to better register with the corresponding ring inside the dome.
- Removal of the widows peak.
- The sanding down of the widows peak on the dome strip (where the Y-crease is). This is done individually and is the cause of why there is variation from dome to dome in this area. Some of the Y-creases are more prominent, others have been completely sanded away and filled in.


That would be very interesting if it indeed was the source for the ROTJ masks/helmets, thereby discounting the idea that the ROTJ helmets were just reused ESB helmets.

No, no, no, no, no.
The ROTJ helmets are the refurbished ESB helmets.
I believe the helmet mold in the archives (the one that produces the other set of base helmets) came about like this.
A base facemask & helmet casting from the UK mold (that spawned all the screen used ESB helmets and was made from the original ANH helmet) was sent to the US and modified (tabs removed) then remolded for the purpose of creating some of the early promo costumes in the US.

Now mind you. Anyone from the production crew who happened to score one of the base helmets from either the UK mold, or the US promo mold would be able to recast it and introduce new authentic castings into the public domain and no one would be able to tell the difference. If you think you can, you are fooling yourself. All that can be determined is whether it's lineage came from the first gen ANH mold in the UK, or the second gen mold in the US (the one for promo purposes). Thomas your SL helmet comes from that mold.


I'll point out that the ESB masks at least do not come from that same ANH mold you refer to, but rather another mold or casting they had in the UK at the time.

That is correct.


There are a number of reasons why this is apparent but you'll recall the ANH mold you used didn't have mounting tabs on the top of the mask, whereas the masks created for ESB did. Both came from the original ANH mask (or the whole helmet) but it was molded more than once.

Not all the masks had remnants of the mounting tabs remaining. You have to grind away a portion of the tabs to fit the flange on correctly. Sometimes the production team left the remnants on, sometimes they were completely removed before adding the ring. Of the examples I've seen, it's about half one way and half the other.


Again, there's no doubt that a new mold was made, as the ESB Vader has its mount molded in, whereas the ANH model doesn't have anything on top.

Yes a new mold was made for ESB (see above). But the mount was not molded in for the ESB helmets. It was an off the shelf found part (flange) that was individually applied to each base casting.


I'd be surprised if they made yet another mold/set for ROJ...However, I have been wrong...

You are right, they didn't make another new mold specifically for the ROTJ production because they just refurbished the ESB's.

This list you made is right on with the exception of a couple minor things.
I highlighted my changes in blue.

ANH (has a little clippy-thing that holds the helmet on, sculpted by Brian Muir) The screen used ANH had three plastic tabs affixed to the top of the facemask, and three corresponding tabs within the dome. They would literally pop/lock into one another sort of like if legos and velcro had a baby.
ESB/ROJ (re-molded with the Ring Mount inclusive, and Velcro on the forehead to help hold the helmet down) Yes, but the flanges were separate pieces affixed to each individual helmet. These were never part of the physical fiberglass castings.
ILM APPEARANCE (The ones in the photos in this thread, with a tall Ring mount and forehead Velcro) Exactly. None of the screen used helmets utilized this attachment method.
1995 APPEARANCE (Similar to the above)

The ANH Vader is in the same condition in the archives now as it was when I started there...somewhat beat up, and doesn't look like it was ever restored, unlike some of the other masks.

I've seen this helmet you're referring to but I don't believe it is THE screen used ANH. I think that the original ANH helmet and armor was repainted and converted for ESB. :(
 
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Yes a new mold was made for ESB (see above). But the mount was not molded in for the ESB helmets. It was an off the shelf found part (flange) that was individually applied to each base casting.

ESB/ROJ (re-molded with the Ring Mount inclusive, and Velcro on the forehead to help hold the helmet down) Yes, but the flanges were separate pieces affixed to each individual helmet. These were never part of the physical fiberglass castings.

I've seen this helmet you're referring to but I don't believe it is THE screen used ANH. I think that the original ANH helmet and armor was repainted and converted for ESB. :(

Wow--you were serious!

You may be right about the ESB variation (I'm sure you know you're right!:cool) that it wasn't molded in...a lot of work to do, not sure why they wouldn't have remolded it, but stranger things happen...if I get a chance to look at one, I'll look at it more closely.

I could see that they probably only made one Vader for ANH, but that wouldn't explain why there would be another one, unless it was a pre-ESB appearance. Do you have photos of the mount from ANH? I could confirm if its the same system.

So, you agree with my style variation guide, and that there are only Three variations that were screen used:
ANH
ESB/ROJ
ROTS (only one person seems to care about this one)

No "stunt' ones (except the acrylic cheek/chin version) that I hear reference to?

--Don
 
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Wow--you were serious!

Sorry for the crazy long post. :)


I could see that they probably only made one Vader for ANH, but that wouldn't explain why there would be another one, unless it was a pre-ESB appearance.

The reason is because all base facemasks and domes start out identical to the ANH. They are then converted into ESB style. I'm betting that helmet is just comprised of authentic pulls. It just isn't finished off (paint, mounting system, grills, tusks) like the original ANH.


Do you have photos of the mount from ANH? I could confirm if its the same system.

Here's a pic of Prowse on the set of ANH. But I've already seen the mounting mech on the archive ANH and it's not the same.

anhonset.jpg



So, you agree with my style variation guide, and that there are only Three variations that were screen used:
ANH
ESB/ROJ
ROTS (only one person seems to care about this one)

No "stunt' ones (except the acrylic cheek/chin version) that I hear reference to?

Yes sir.

.
 
Don, you can't be completionist without adding in the RotS Vader. Thomas isn't the only one who cares. I just wonder why they tinkered with such a thing. If it ain't broke, don't fix it. Was it because Christensen had a smaller head? The few images and such I have seen makes it look like they made it to fit his face. (He was a bit of a small fella to play Vader...bobble-head Vader and all.:p)
 
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