Fascism in Sci-Fi

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Oh, I'm not suggesting that the Verhoeven version is actually Starship Troopers. IT's got nothing to do with the Heinlein version, from what I understand (or at least precious little). I've not yet read the Heinlein novel, but my point was more that Verhoeven chose to emphasize the whole Nazi element in his film, which is a thing unto itself.

There are undeniably virtues to even a fascist society. Each form of government tried by humans has SOME benefits to it. The question then becomes whether those benefits are worth the price. Heinlein's society sounds like it emphasizes some of the positive elements of an idealized version of a society where some kind of government service is a prerequisite to political participation. It's an interesting notion, but I gather it doesn't explore the flipside of the issue, which is the ability for such a government to become corrupted, self-serving, and to degenerate into an oppressive regime that essentially engages in serfdom or slavery or some other form of tyranny.

Example:

Suppose in Heinlein's novel, military service alone qualifies you for the franchise. Suppose that eligibility for military service is restricted to only those physically capable specimens. End result: military dictatorship.


Now, dictatorship ITSELF can be "benign" in theory. It deprives people of their freedoms, but it also provides for people and guides them to a point of happiness, self-sufficiency, etc. The argument being what good are your liberties if you ain't around to use 'em (because you starved, destroyed yourselves, etc.)?

Actually, Frank Herbert deals with this in a pretty interesting way. He posits in God Emperor of Dune that humanity itself has a tendency to turn to individual leaders to solve its problems, be they messiahs, gods, dictators, or whathaveyou, people -- for all their desires of freedom of self-determination -- look to some other entity to save them, make it better, fix things, etc.

Ultimately, Leto II -- the titular God Emperor, realizes that this tendency in humanity makes them weak. Too weak to face the oncoming storm he sees due to his prescience. In order to mold humanity into a race of strong individuals instead of people who turn to some leader to save them, Leto does what Paul cannot -- he ruthlessly, brutally oppresses them. In the televised version of Children of Dune, Leto talks about how "We go forward, we go back." His statement being that, for all the progress humanity makes, it ultimately ends up undermining itself in large part because of its desire to place power in the hands of someone else.

To solve this problem, Leto does what Paul could not -- he brutally and ruthlessly oppresses humanity so that it can only progress if it struggles against him. He acts in such a monstrous fashion that humanity will, when he is dead, NEVER put power in the hands of any such individual, and will instead be self-reliant. Moreover, humanity will be put on a path of perpetual progress, rather than the "forward/back" path it had been on.


Not exactly fascism, but similar elements.
 
Would one consider Heinlein's Starship Troopers in it's original form fascist ? I asked this question and I was told that the author's story was really warped out of shape. can someone please explain?
 
To go all the way back to the very first post, asking why so much sci-fi contains facism, the answer is probably rather mundane. Fascism is the most recent example of evil that still permeates the whole of the world's consciousness. So it's much easier to pattern the bad guys after the Nazi regime so that the audience will immediately know they are to be disliked. It's a lazy way of storytelling, whether it be literature or film...
 
Since fascism still exists in such a horrible and
unfortunate way in our society today, it is neither lazy no irrelevant. If you look at so MANY different societies in the world today, mostly in America and Europe, fascism is alive and well. And it's a terrible terrible thing.

I can't think of a lot of themes that would be MORE relevant....





To go all the way back to the very first post, asking why so much sci-fi contains facism, the answer is probably rather mundane. Fascism is the most recent example of evil that still permeates the whole of the world's consciousness. So it's much easier to pattern the bad guys after the Nazi regime so that the audience will immediately know they are to be disliked. It's a lazy way of storytelling, whether it be literature or film...
 
You have the character of Nehemiah Scudder in Stranger in Strange Land (He is also in a couple of other books)
 
I respectfully suggest we avoid contemporary political references altogether. There's no reason why a discussion of political themes in film or literature should turn into yet another red vs. blue brawl.

Besides, the only American presidents to ever come close to wielding "totalitarian" powers were Abraham Lincoln and Franklin Roosevelt. Fortunately they were both reasonably benevolent fellows, or so they appear from my admittedly "patriotic" point of view.
 
I respectfully suggest we avoid contemporary political references altogether. There's no reason why a discussion of political themes in film or literature should turn into yet another red vs. blue brawl.

Besides, the only American presidents to ever come close to wielding "totalitarian" powers were Abraham Lincoln and Franklin Roosevelt. Fortunately they were both reasonably benevolent fellows, or so they appear from my admittedly "patriotic" point of view.
I agree. For the purpose of comparing sci-fi characters to real-world historical figures, I'd like to use the following definitions:

"Totalitarian regimes, in contrast to a dictatorship, establish complete political, social, and cultural control over their subjects, and are usually headed by a charismatic leader. Fascism is a form of right-wing totalitarianism which emphasizes the subordination of the individual to advance the interests of the state."

Neither the U.S. nor any of its former presidents even remotely fit this definition, so please let's stay on topic.

Thanks! :)

RR
 
Fascism is a form of right-wing totalitarianism which emphasizes the subordination of the individual to advance the interests of the state."

Neither the U.S. nor any of its former presidents even remotely fit this definition, so please let's stay on topic.

Thanks! :)

RR
Can only disagree, but I remove my presence from the thread, as I was apparently only adding fuel to the fire.
 
Since fascism still exists in such a horrible and
unfortunate way in our society today, it is neither lazy no irrelevant. If you look at so MANY different societies in the world today, mostly in America and Europe, fascism is alive and well. And it's a terrible terrible thing.

I can't think of a lot of themes that would be MORE relevant....

Nazi fascism has been used as a template for many of the evils in entertainment media, and a caricature of fascism at that. It's just lazy. Take the time to create an actual enemy instead of a cookie cutout is all I'm suggesting. How you can equate fascism existing in its form today to not making an author lazy is really beyond logic.
 
I am gettng rusty. Scudder is in "If this Goes On" and a few other books. He is a religous figure(Fire and brimstone preacher) that gets elected president in a political demographic that pretty much allows him to pass any law he wishes. He becomes dictator(Thru the power of the soon to be extinct electorate) of a harsh faith based America. In some of the books it seems that this causes a split of America into several countries.
 
Fascism is a form of right-wing totalitarianism RR


I'm going to have to disagree here. If we are putting up Nazi Germany as an example of Fascism then describing Fascists as right wing is innaccurate. Remember - NAZI stood for National SOCIALIST party - Clearly a Left wing philosophy.
 
Just like when you see a group called, "The Commitee for a Clean Air Initiative" and it turns out to be a front for the coal industry. People like freindly names and often fail to look beyond the name, "National Socialists, sounds great where do I sign up"?
 
This thread unfortunately was steered into a direction that is not in accordance to the "Member Guideline".

The discussion of "ideology as a background setting in movies" turned into "movies reflecting certain contemporary ideologies", turning the original intent of the discussion a full 180 degrees. Several comments were made that are clear violations of the MGL, since they were all about ideologies and have nothing to do with movies.

All has been said that can be said about fascism in movies without risking the violation of the RPF rules.

The thread will stay up but will remain locked, since I do not see anything of relevance that needs to be added and will not violate the MGL , the FAQ or the "Terms of service".

Michael
RPF staff
 
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