Regarding the callouts in Russian, my Ruskii yazik is pretty rusty, but most of this is basically transiterated from the in-universe English names of the various doo-dads.
The Top Plan Image:
Turbolaser Turrets
Ion Canon
(no idea on the third one) control center/missile launch section
Systems for Ion Canon
Computer system for Turbolasers
The Portside Profile Image:
Bridge
Computer Systems for Turbolasers
(Not sure on this one Additional launch center
Solar Ionization Reactor
Fore and Aft Profiles:
Communications Tower
Shield Generators
(No idea but probably "garbage chute" just cause I've seen the movie) Hatch for waste disposal
Ion engines
Ion Engines for Emergency Situations.
I hope that helps!
--Alex