See that's what I was thinking but then there are still some things that I can't picture in my head.
Say you are working on that arm and you've glassed you're two halves. They are cured and trimmed and fit together fairly well. You strap the two halves together with big rubber bands or bungees and then...
You are on the right track. The following advice is based on many "ifs"
If you have and open mold, Open meaning that there is room to access the cylinder (i.e.: no hand, and open at wrist, or shoulder) then you leave the cured FG in the mold, and put the two mold halves back together so they line up well. Then take a strip of fiberglass tape and wet it with resin, and drop one end down the cylinder and apply it to the seam using a small brush taped to a long stick (not staight, must be at small angle). Do this to both of the seams and let cure. Once cured, remove from mold as one piece.
Here is the second "if": if you have a hard tool, (Mold) you can gel-trim the piece quite easily by running a utility knife along the edge for a very clean cut. Easy. But if you are working with a rubber mold, running a utility knife along the edge can cut into the rubber, and that is bad for your mold. You can gel-trim very carefully and risk cutting the rubber a little, or lay-up the fiberglass so it does not extend past the mold edge. (tricky) Or you can remove the cured halves from the rubber mold and trim them outside the mold. trim right to your parting line, and tape the two halves together and seam the same way as above, by running a strip of fiberglass tape down the seam with a brush on a stick. (more difficult)
Your question regarding the risk of resin leaking though the seam and getting drips on your piece is a valid one. 1) you can run a piece of duct tape along the entire length of the seam, or 2) add a little release to the outside of the piece so that any drips will peel off later. Be sure to wash piece thoroughly before painting. Either way, you will end up doing a little (or a lot) of putty work on the seam to hide it.
I hope that clears things up
Do you then simply cut a big long piece, dangle it deep into the arm and press it against the side with a long stick?
Do you run the risk squirting goo through the seam and ruining precious details on the other side?
Nick