Nice work so far! Good to see another person using a 3D printer for modeling. I'm still relatively new to it myself, but I completed a somewhat ambitious NX-01 refit Enterprise, and encountered some of the same issues you're dealing with.
You mentioned the print lines - yes, they're difficult to deal with. I did find that print orientation can help with minimizing print lines and retaining detail. You may have already noticed this, but printing parts vertically instead of flat on the bed made a huge difference for me. Here's an example I posted on my build thread; the piece on the left was printed laying flat (I had also cut this 3D model in half so I could reduce print time), while the same part on the right was printed upright:
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Here's another print that shows the full, un-cut piece vertically on the print bed. I didn't need any supports to print it either (and zero infill):
As far as losing details, I needed to re-scribe some panel lines, too. I believe that anytime the model has any section that is smaller than your print nozzle, it won't print, even if te slicer makes it appear like it will. I also ran into difficulties with certain parts that just wouldn't slice correctly before I figured that out. Like I mentioned before, sometimes print orientation can help with retaining details, but some parts of 3D models are just too small to print. I had some issues with parts that angled down to a fine point - my printer (Creality Ender 3) wasn't capable of printing it so the slicer (I use Cura) wouldn't slice the part right.
Anyway, good luck with the rest of the project! It may take longer than you expect - I found that out early on - but keep at it!