I have often been thinking on that too. There is a theory on this, just like the DSL system. You need a carrier voltage to power up the circuit at the hinge and inside the carrier voltage, embed a signal voltage inside it. So, on both ends of the circuit, you would need to make some sort of a communication system to filter out the carrier voltage and get the signal, which, must be duplex. Then you create a circuit to detect push buttons and transform that into the signal voltage to be sent to the Tricorder body.
Either that or you just create holes on the hinges and put up sets of Infra-red LEDs. When you press a button on the hinge, one IR LED will light up, which will be detected on the Body and so on.
Does this make sense?:wacko